Dictionary


Spread (futures)
Long one future and short another. Both have the same underlier, but they have different maturities.
Spread (options)
The purchase of one option and the simultaneous sale of a related option, such as two options of the same class but different strike prices and/or expiration dates.
Squeeze
Situation in which investors who hold long positions feel the need to sell into a falling market to cut their losses, which leads to a further decline in market prices. Short squeeze is a situation in which the price of the stock rises and investors who sold short rush to buy it to cover their short position and cut their losses.
Standard Deviation
A statistical measure of the historical volatility of a mutual fund or portfolio, usually computed using 36 monthly returns. More generally, a measure of the extent to which numbers are spread around their average.
Sterling
Trader jargon for the British Pound Sterling referring to the Sterling/US Dollar exchange rate.